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1.
My Husband/Wife and I just separated. I understand I need a
"legal separation". How do I do this?
There is no such thing as a "legal separation" in NC. When most people talk
about a legal separation, they mean one of two things -- either a separation
agreement, or else the period of time to be separated before you can file
for divorce.
Separation Agreement... A separation agreement can be prepared
by our attorneys. For more info, see our office handout on separation agreements,
"Separation
Agreement Survival Guide" {23}.
Separation Regarding Divorce... In order to
get a divorce, the married couple must live apart for more than one year. If
they have lived apart for this long and it is the intention of one or both
that the separation be permanent, than either can file for divorce. Our
requested deposit for an uncontested divorce is $1,200.00 to the firm's trust account
which includes $225.00 for filing fees and $30.00 for service. A divorce merely makes you
single again -- it does not resolve any other issues, such as alimony,
property division, custody or child support.
2. My husband closed all the bank accounts and he's moving out right
now. What can I do?
Moving Out. No law prevents your husband from moving out. You
may, however, be able to ask the court for child support or alimony. One
of our attorneys can see you about this.
Closing Bank Accounts. The law allows either of you to close
a bank account in joint names or in your own name. If you file a lawsuit
for equitable distribution of marital property, the court can order a temporary
division of assets pending a final hearing, and this can include bank accounts.
Our attorneys will be happy to discuss either of these with you. You might
also want to see our handout on "Alimony" {34}.
3. I'm not getting along with my husband. We've been married two weeks
and it was a mistake. Can't I just get an annulment?
An annulment is not a divorce involving a short marriage. It is a declaration
that no valid marriage ever existed, such as when first cousins marry, or
there is some other roadblock to a valid marriage (such as if one of the
parties was drunk or insane or already married at the time of the marriage
ceremony). If the marriage is valid, the only way to end it is with a divorce.
We can set you up for an appointment with one of our attorneys.
4. When do you get alimony?
This is a complicated question. It is covered in a handout that we have entitled
"Alimony" {34}. Please read it to see whether it
looks like you could receive alimony. The person who decides if you get alimony
is the judge. Unless your spouse agrees to pay you alimony, you will need
to file a lawsuit and ask the judge to award you alimony.
5. Why can't I talk to an attorney before I set up an
appointment?
Our attorneys receive many phone calls each day. Due to the volume of clients
whom we serve, we have the clients screened by a paralegal in order to ensure
that our attorneys can devote their full attention to existing clients who
have already retained us. We will be happy to put you through to a paralegal
or send you a client handout on any of the subjects that could come up in
your case such as visitation, custody, alimony or separation agreements.
6. Do you take any pro bono cases?
We do take pro bono cases, but we accept these cases from a branch of the
legal aid organization, the Wake County VLP (Voluntary Lawyers Program).
If you would like to talk to them about having an attorney handle your case
at no charge and you are financially qualified for this help, you should
call Celia Mansaray at (919) 828-4647.
7. What will my case cost? Why can't I get an exact quote for my
case?
Except for one or two areas, such as an uncontested divorce or a simple name
change, we never quote exact fees for cases. The reason for this is that
it is impossible to tell how much your case will cost. Attorneys charge on
an hourly basis. Our attorneys cannot predict how many hours will be spent
on any given case in order to quote a fixed fee. In addition, no attorney
can tell how much "fighting" the other side will do or how much negotiating
will be necessary in a settlement.
When you come into our office, the attorney will give you an estimate concerning
your case if you ask for it. He will also tell you the amount of money that
initially needs to be deposited into our trust account. We use the money
from the trust account to pay your bills on a regular basis while we are
working on your case.
8. I need someone to look over some documents. How much will this
cost?
Our attorneys are available to review documents. Whenever they look over
a document prepared by someone else -- such as a separation agreement or
a prenuptial agreement -- we charge a fee of $425.00. This is in addition
to the costs of the initial interview. If you would like one of our attorneys
to review your separation agreement (or another document), we ask that you
send us the document at the same time as you set up your initial appointment.
In that way, the attorney will be able to the review the document in advance
of the meeting and then give you the results of the review when you come
in for your initial appointment.
9. My ex-husband is not paying child support. What do I do?
Child Support Enforcement Office. The Wake County Child Support
Enforcement Office is located on the 8th floor of the courthouse. This office
will provide free enforcement of court orders for the collection of child
support, and it will also provide free help to initiate the determination
of child support in new cases. Their number is 856-6630.
Our Office. Our attorneys are also available to assist in the
enforcement of child support. You might want to look at our office handouts
concerning child support, "Child Support" {40},
or "Child Support - How Much Is Enough?"{33}. In
some child support cases, it is possible to ask the judge for attorney's
fees to help reimburse you for the money you spend hiring one of our attorneys
to handle the child support case for you.
10. My wife and I are not getting along. If I leave the house, can
she get me for abandonment?
This is not a ground for alimony. It still is, however, a ground for divorce
from bed and board. For more information please see our handout,
"Alimony" {34}.
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